Dupont connectors are used in electronics for making jumper wire connections. They are commonly used in breadboards and other prototyping tools. For example, a hobbyist building a DIY robot might use Dupont connectors to connect various sensors to a microcontroller.
People often call PCB pin strips, un-shrouded female PCB headers, and un-shrouded female plugs "Dupont"; however these incredibly common 0.1" pitch, 0.025" square pin headers have gone and continue to go through many different names such as “AMPMODU”, “Mini-PV”, and “Berg”.